EUS Guided HVA and PVA for Circulating Tumor DNA in Patients

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
AgeNot listed
SponsorChinese University of Hong Kong

About this trial

The discovery of cell-free circulating tumor DNA (crDNA) in blood and the maturation of technologies for ctDNA analysis have presented an attractive opportunity for minimally invasive "liquid biopsy" genomic diagnostics. The investigators plan to perform EUS-guided portal vein and hepatic vein aspiration in GI cancers patients. The aim of the current study is thus to examine the concentration of ctDNA in portal vein (EUS-guided PVA), hepatic vein (EUS-guided HVA) and peripheral blood to understand the first pass effect of the liver with gastrointestinal (GI) cancers, and the possibility of using ctDNA as a marker for preoperative staging, restaging after neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and monitoring for recurrence.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Age >= 18 years old

Newly diagnosed stage II-IV distal gastric cancer, pancreatic cancer or colorectal cancer

Surgery

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Disqualifiers

Synchronous cancer of other sites

Cardia, high lesser curve tumors, oesophagogastric junction tumors

Presence of bulky lymph nodes at lesser curve/ coeliac region precluding a clear EUS puncture site to portal vein and hepatic vein

Patients with coagulopathy (international normalized ratio >1.3, partial thromboplastin time greater than twice that of control), platelet count <50,000x103/uL

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • EUS-guided portal vein and hepatic vein aspiration

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group