About this trial
The purpose of this study is twofold: (1) to determine whether breaking up prolonged sitting with aerobic or sprint cycling breaks reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin, CRP, and blood pressure, which are established risk markers for cardiometabolic diseases; and (2) to assess substrate oxidation during this period in order to identify which exercise condition promotes the greatest increase in fat oxidation.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Being physically inactive (not doing at least 150 minutes/week of structured exercise).
Having a physical activity level of <5000 steps/day.
Having a BMI between 25 and 29.9 kg/m2.
Having a history of regular menstrual cycles for female participants.
Disqualifiers
Taking any acute or chronic medication or supplement that may affect metabolism.
Having an acute or chronic illness that limits exercise (musculoskeletal problems, cardiovascular disorders, respiratory problems, etc.).
Consuming tobacco products.
Meeting 3 or more of the metabolic syndrome criteria (waist circumference of 102 cm or more in men, 88 cm or more in women, triglyceride level of 150 mg/dL or higher, HDL cholesterol level below 40 mg/dL in men and 50 mg/dL in women, blood pressure of 130/85 mmHg or higher, fasting blood glucose level of 100 mg/dL (5.6 mg/L) or higher).
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Aerobic Exercise Intervention
- Sprint Exercise Intervention
- Sedentary Behaviour Intervention