About this trial
The EXCEED project aims to study the role of the mesentery in disease recurrence in Crohn's disease (CD), as evidence suggests that including the mesentery when doing ileocecal resections can significantly reduce recurrence rates. The EXCEED study is a blinded randomised clinical trial with 204 participants having ileocecal Crohn's disease requiring resection. Participants will undergo either "standard" mesocolic sparing resection or extended mesocolic resection to assess its impact on reducing recurrence at the anastomotic site. The primary endpoint is endoscopic recurrence 12 months postoperatively.
Additionally, the study aims to evaluate the efficacy of different surveillance modalities in detecting anastomotic site recurrence. These examinations will be conducted pre- and postoperatively for a cohort of 20 participants.
Through this study, we seek to understand the mesentery's role in Crohn's disease recurrence and identify effective non-invasive methods for postoperative monitoring.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients above the age of 18 scheduled for ileocecal resection due to Crohn's disease.
Relevant endoscopy and imaging within the last 6 months.
Diagnosis of "simple" ileocecal Crohn's disease (limited to ileocecal disease with a maximum of 40 cm of affected ileum).
Disqualifiers
Previous ileocecal resection.
Inability to understand Danish or another Nordic language.
Inability to comprehend the purpose and design of the project.
Pregnancy or lactation.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Standard laparoscopic ileocecal resection
Procedure/SurgeryParticipants will undergo standard mesocolic sparing resection.
Extended laparoscopic ileocecal resection
Procedure/SurgeryExtended mesocolic resection to assess its impact on reducing recurrence at the anastomotic site.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Endoscopic recurrence
Endoscopic signs of recurrence, defined as a modified Rutgeerts score \>i2a.
Secondary outcomes
Early endoscopic recurrence
Endoscopic signs of recurrence, defined as a modified Rutgeerts score \>i2a.
Clinical signs of recurrence / morbidity.
Resumption of medicinal treatment. Chart review will be done to identify postoperative medicinal use.
Difference in disease severity
At the time of operation according to the Montreal classification.
Patient reported outcome 1
5Q-5D-5L
Sponsors and contacts
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