Extra Luteinizing Hormone Improve Embryo Quality in IVF Patients With Low LH During Long GnRH-Agonist Treatment

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age20-37
SponsorNanjing University

About this trial

This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate whether supplementation with exogenous luteinizing hormone (LH) can improve embryo quality in patients undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) with a long gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) protocol who have excessive suppression of LH. Eligible participants will be randomly assigned to receive either exogenous LH supplementation or standard care. The primary outcome is embryo quality, and secondary outcomes include pregnancy rates and safety assessments. The study is conducted at Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Women aged 20 to 37 years (inclusive). Diagnosed with infertility and undergoing in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI) treatment using the long-acting GnRH agonist protocol.

Disqualifiers

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). History of recurrent implantation failure (RIF). Presence of endometriosis or adenomyosis. History of ovarian surgery. Ovarian cysts ≥3 cm or with suspected malignancy. Poor ovarian reserve (antral follicle count <5, anti-Müllerian hormone <1.1 ng/mL, or baseline FSH >10 IU/L).

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Recombinant Luteinizing Hormone (rLH)
  • Recombinant Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (rFSH)
  • Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonist (GnRH-a)

Treatment groups

590 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators