Feasibility and Potential Efficacy of Herbs and Spices for Improving Dietary Quality in College Students: A Pilot Study

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-39
SponsorUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas

About this trial

The goal of this single-arm feasibility, pilot study is to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and potential effectiveness of the Herbs and Spices Nutrition Education Program (HSNP-focusing on incorporating herbs and spices into the diet for adherence to the DGA's) for determining the scalability of implementing this intervention for a larger scale, more comprehensive study The main questions it aims to answer are:

* What is the feasibility and acceptability of incorporating herbs and spices into the diet along with DGA-focused nutrition education through the HSNP in college students with poor dietary quality? * What are the preliminary effects of the HSNP on dietary intake/quality, cardiometabolic, and gut health in college students with poor dietary quality? * What are the barriers associated with HSNP implementation in college students with poor dietary quality?

Participants will:

* Be asked to come to the study site initially for a Screening Study Visit to confirm eligibility. * Be asked to come the clinical study site for a Pre-HSNP and Post-HSNP Study Visit (one week prior starting the HSNP and after week 6 of completing the HSNP) for assessments of cardiometabolic and gut health. * Be asked to come to the Nutrition Center for weeks 0 and 3 of the HSNP, where they will receive education on the Dietary Guidelines for Americans and the health benefits of herbs and spices, have a sensory evaluation of foods, be provided budget-friendly recipes and resources, and given take-home herbs, spices, and supporting materials * Be asked to complete 3-Day Food Records throughout the 6 week study period for assessment of dietary quality (4 total)

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

College students (undergraduate and graduate)

Ages 18-39 years

BMI 18.5-40 kg/m

Having poor dietary quality (a Rapid Prime Diet Quality Score of 12 or below),

Disqualifiers

Individuals diagnosed with myocardial infarction within the past 6 months

Uncontrolled hypertension

BMIs <18.5 or >40 kg/m2

Autoimmune disease or immune compromised

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Herbs and Spices Nutrition Education Program

Treatment groups

30 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group

Sponsors and collaborators

University of Nevada, Las Vegas

Lead sponsor

McCormick Science Institute

Collaborator