Flow-Controlled Versus Volume-Controlled Ventilation in Lumbar Disc Herniation Surgery

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorAnkara Etlik City Hospital

About this trial

This prospective randomized trial aims to compare the effects of flow-controlled ventilation (FCV) and volume-controlled ventilation (VCV) on intraoperative airway pressures and oxygenation in patients undergoing lumbar disc herniation surgery under general anesthesia.

Adult patients aged 18-65 years, with ASA physical status I-III and a body mass index of 18-30 kg/m², will be allocated to receive either FCV or VCV during routine intraoperative mechanical ventilation. Ventilatory parameters, including peak airway pressure, plateau pressure, pulmonary compliance, EtCO₂, SpO₂, and arterial blood gas variables, will be recorded at predefined time points after intubation.

The primary endpoint is the PaO₂ value measured after 20 minutes in the prone position.

By comparing respiratory mechanics and oxygenation between the two ventilation modes, this study aims to contribute to the optimization of intraoperative ventilatory management in lumbar disc herniation surgery.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Age between 18 and 65 years

ASA physical status I-III

Body Mass Index between 18 and 30 kg/m²

Disqualifiers

Age < 18 years or > 65 years

Known or previously diagnosed pulmonary disease

Patients with severe preoperative pulmonary function impairment (e.g., FEV₁ < 50% predicted, severe restrictive or obstructive pathology)

Patients with markedly altered lung anatomy or function due to prior major thoracic surgery

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • FCV Group
  • VCV Group

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators