About this trial
Consuming a carbohydrate-rich food as the final food in a meal, as compared to the first food in a meal, has been shown to reduce blood glucose levels after eating in both diabetes patients and in healthy controls. However, gaps remain in the literature in this area of research, and currently little is known about how substrate (fuel) use is impacted by altering food order. In addition, most studies to date have used a mix of meat and plant foods, while little research has focused exclusively on vegetarian foods. This randomized experiment will examine how altering the order of foods eaten in a vegetarian meal impacts blood glucose and fuel utilization at rest.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
18-70 years old
Free from any allergy or condition that precluding consumption of edamame, butter, and rice
Not currently pregnant
Free of any medical conditions requiring the use of insulin
Disqualifiers
Younger than 18 and older than 70 years old
Having an allergy or condition that precludes consumption of edamame, butter, and rice
Currently pregnant
Any medical conditions requiring the use of insulin
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Carbohydrate-first meal
- Carbohydrate-last meal