Frequency of Hypermobility-Related Problems in Patients With Anorexia Nervosa

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexFemale
Age13-25
SponsorVastra Gotaland Region

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to examine the frequense of generalized hypermobility and pain in patients with Anorexia Nervosa. The study further explores two main questions: (1) whether generalized hypermobility may be an explanatory factor for pain in some patients with Anorexia Nervosa, and (2) whether temporomandibular joint problems (such as instability, pain, difficulties opening the mouth, locking, or clicking) contribute to eating difficulties in certain individuals with Anorexia Nervosa.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Anorexia Nervosa (ICD-10 F50.0), or

Atypical Anorexia Nervosa (ICD-10 F50.1)

Currently receiving treatment or scheduled to receive treatment

Disqualifiers

Severe cognitive impairment

Insufficient Swedish language skills that make it impossible to provide informed consent and prevent answering study questions

Pregnancy and up to one year postpartum

Trial population

Patients at the Eating Disorders Center for Children and Young Adults in Gothenburg.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

100 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Female patients diagnosed with Anorexia Nervosa or Atypical Anorexia Nervosa, aged 13-25 years.

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Joint hypermobility

Joint mobility will be assessed according to the Beighton score using a goniometer.

Time frame
One-time assessment at baseline (Day 0, at the inclusion visit).
2

5-part questionnaire

Participants over the age of 18 will also complete the 5-part questionnaire regarding historical hypermobility.

Time frame
One-time questionnaire at baseline (Day 0, after clinical examination).

Secondary outcomes

1

Joint pain

The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is a self-assessment tool used to describe the patient's perceived pain intensity. The patient marks the intensity on a line with eleven points, ranging from 0 to 10. The endpoints represent 0 = 'no pain' and 10 = 'worst imaginable pain.'

Time frame
One-time questionnaire at baseline (Day 0, after clinical examination).
2

Temporomandibular joint problems

Screening questions regarding temporomandibular joint problems. The short version of the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD) classification system will be used.

Time frame
One-time questionnaire at baseline (Day 0, after clinical examination).
3

Pain drawing

Participant marks areas of perceived pain on a schematic human body figure.

Time frame
One-time questionnaire at baseline (Day 0, after clinical examination).

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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