About this trial
This study aims to evaluate the effect of a game-based handwashing education program, which will be developed based on the Health Belief Model, on the handwashing behaviors of preschool children. Preschool children are considered more vulnerable to respiratory and gastrointestinal infections due to their immature immune systems and close contact with peers in school settings.
Within the scope of this project, a game called "Clean Hands" will be developed and a game-based handwashing education program will be implemented. The study will be conducted using a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design with children aged 60-83 months attending two preschools with similar demographic characteristics. Children will be assigned to intervention and control groups.
Children in the intervention group will participate in the developed game as a group activity once a week for eight weeks. The control group will not receive any game-based intervention during the study period; however, the same game will be provided to the control group after completion of the intervention sessions.
Data will be collected using teacher observation forms, parent observation forms, handwashing step sequencing assessment forms, and handwashing behavior discrimination assessment forms. The findings are expected to contribute to the development of effective game-based health education strategies for preschool children.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Participation in at least 80% of the planned 8 game sessions (at least 7 sessions)
Children aged 60-83 months enrolled in the preschool education institution where the research is conducted
Children who have the cognitive ability to understand the given instructions and who do not have any physical condition preventing them from performing handwashing behavior
Children for whom written parental consent for participation in the study has been obtained
Disqualifiers
Children outside the 60-83 months age range
Children with a physical disability that may prevent them from performing handwashing behavior
Children with cognitive impairments at a level that would make it difficult to understand the given instructions and actively participate in the game
Children for whom written parental consent for participation in the study has not been obtained
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Game-Based Handwashing Education