About this trial
The objective of this study is to assess to what extent goat's milk is better tolerated than cow's milk among individuals who report being intolerant to cow's milk, and, if so, to understand the underlying factors. To achieve this, digestive discomfort sensations and postprandial kinetics of nutrients after ingestion of cow's or goat's milk will be compared in two populations: individuals intolerant to cow's milk but not to goat's milk, and individuals who show no symptoms of intolerance to either cow's or goat's milk. For this purpose, approaches based on stable isotope labeling of milk will be employed.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Individuals who report being intolerant to cow milk but not to goat milk (one group) or tolerant to both cow milk and goat milk (another group)
Good general health (WHO grade = 0)
Affiliated with a social security scheme
Free, informed, and express consent, in accordance with the public health code: 'No research mentioned in 2° of Article L. 1121-1 can be conducted on a person without their free, informed, and express consent.
Disqualifiers
Individuals under guardianship or curatorship
Individuals under legal protection
Any known food allergies
Anemia: hemoglobin levels below 13 g/dL for men and 12 g/dL for women
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Cow milk
- Goat Milk