Graves' Disease Induced by Epstein-Barr Virus Lytic Reactivation

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-70
SponsorXiao-Ming Mao

About this trial

Previous studies have proved that the lytic reactivation of latent Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) was significantly associated with the onset of Graves'disease (GD), however, the morbidity of GD and recurrence rate of hyperthyroidism after antithyroid drugs treatment due to lytic reactivation of EBV is not understood. We will recruit patients with newly diagnosed GD and recurrence of hyperthyroidism after antithyroid drugs treatment. In order to confirm lytic reactivation of EBV, the number of EBV DNA copies,mRNA and protein expression of immediate-early, early and late lytic EBV genes,EBV +TRAb+cells will be tested. The proportion of lytic reactivation of EBV in newly diagnosed GD and recurrence of hyperthyroidism was evaluated.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

The clinical evaluation included patient history, physical examination, and thyroid ultrasonography. Laboratory and diagnostic testing included determination of serum levels of free thyroxine (FT4), T3 ( FT3), thyrotropin (TSH), TPOAb, TGAb, and serum levels of thyrotropin receptor antibody (TRAb).

Disqualifiers

Patients with subacute thyroiditis, hyperfunctioning thyroid nodules, iodine hyperthyroidism, drug-induced hyperthyroidism, or other causes of hyperthyroidism were also excluded. The exclusion criteria for both patients with GD included diabetes, infectious diseases, other chronic diseases, and cancer.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Sponsors and collaborators

Xiao-Ming Mao

Lead sponsor

Nanjing Medical University

Sponsor institution

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Collaborator