About this trial
The goal of this study is to evaluate the role of transcription factor EB (TFEB) in adipose (fat) tissue macrophages (ATM) in regulating adipose tissue and systemic metabolic function in obesity. The investigators will assess the differences in ATM lipid metabolism in people with metabolically abnormal obesity and lean individuals.
Both groups will have:
* screening visit * imaging (body composition testing - dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scans, magnetic resonance imaging \[MRI\] and magnetic resonance spectroscopy \[MRS\] scans) * Overnight visit with intravenous infusion (IV), muscle, and fat tissue biopsies Participants with obesity will complete meetings with study team members for a weight loss intervention to achieve a 10% body weight loss.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
age: ≥18 but ≤70 years
not pregnant or breastfeeding
weight stable and sedentary before enrollment
no use tobacco products, excessive amounts of alcohol, or dietary supplements, or medications known to or suspected to affect glucose and lipid metabolism (aside from certain medications used to treat diabetes in the metabolically abnormal obesity [MAO]-Type 2 Diabetes group)
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Dietary consultation weight loss intervention
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Bettina Mittendorfer
Lead sponsor
University of Missouri-Columbia
Sponsor institution
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Collaborator
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Collaborator
Washington University School of Medicine
Collaborator