Hep Mec Cohort in Zambia

ConditionsHepatitis BHIV
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham

About this trial

Observational cohort of adults with acute and chronic hepatitis B infection in Zambia, with and without HIV coinfection. Participants join the study at the time of diagnosis and before or at the time when they are starting antiviral treatments and then they are followed up over multiple years to assess changes to their liver and evolution of HBV (and HIV if applicable) infection. All treatments for HBV and HIV are standard per local Ministry of Health guidelines.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Group 1 (rx-naive chronic hbv mono): 18+ years old, HBsAg-positive, HIV-negative, eligible for tenofovir-based therapy, reports taking therapy no more than 7 days (could have previously taken if has stopped >1 year ago).

Group 2 (acute hbv mono): 18+ years old, HBsAg-positive, HIV-negative, acute/subacute onset of hepatitis signs and symptoms and ALT >10 times upper limit of normal

Group 3 (rx-naive hbv/hiv coinfection): 18+ years old, HBsAg-positive, HIV-negative, eligible for tenofovir-based therapy, reports taking therapy no more than 7 days (could have previously taken if has stopped >1 year ago).

Group 4 (rx-experienced coinfection with hbv persistence): 18+ years old, history of chronic HBV infection based on two tests 6 months apart, HIV-positive, at least 4 years of tenofovir-based antiviral therapy, currently HBsAg-positive

Disqualifiers

Hepatitis C coinfection (antibody-positive and RNA-positive), current or recent (past 6 weeks) pregnancy, decompensated cirrhosis on physical examination, unlikely to remain in Lusaka for study duration

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Not listed

Trial groups

390 Participants
are grouped into 5 trial groups

Sponsors and collaborators

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Collaborator

Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia

Collaborator

Tropical Gastroenterology and Nutrition Group

Collaborator

University of Zambia

Collaborator

Massachusetts General Hospital

Collaborator

Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Collaborator