About this trial
This randomized placebo-controlled trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of High-Intensity Laser Therapy (HILT) as an adjunct to standard outpatient physiotherapy in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Seventy-two participants will be randomly assigned to receive either conventional physiotherapy combined with active HILT or conventional physiotherapy combined with sham HILT. Outcomes related to pain, knee function, physical performance, muscle strength, range of motion, psychosocial factors, quality of life and body composition will be assessed at baseline, after the intervention, and at 8-week follow-up.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Radiographically confirmed knee osteoarthritis
Mild-to-moderate disease severity
Pain ≥4 on VAS for at least 3 months
Ability to participate in physiotherapy
Disqualifiers
Advanced OA requiring surgery
Previous knee arthroplasty
Knee instability
Acute inflammation
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Conventional Physiotherapy
- High-Intensity Laser Therapy (HILT)
- Sham High-Intensity Laser Therapy