About this trial
The goal of this study is to explore the effects of technology-enhanced horticultural activities on people with dementia (PWD) and their family caregivers. The main questions it aims to answer are:
* Do these activities improve cognitive function and behavioral symptoms in PWD? * Do they reduce stress and depressive symptoms in caregivers and improve their quality of life?
The study will have two phases:
* Phase I: Conduct a pilot study with PWD in a geriatric day hospital to evaluate feasibility and initial effects. * Phase II: Conduct a larger trial with PWD and caregivers in community settings to further assess impact.
Participants will engage in indoor horticultural activities using a smart grower, participate in training sessions, and complete assessments before and after the intervention.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
aged 65 or above;
diagnosed with any type of dementia at the early to moderate stage;
community-dwelling (i.e., non-institutionalized); and
able to understand Cantonese and follow simple instructions.
Disqualifiers
being diagnosed with a mental disorder such as bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, or depression;
taking anticonvulsants or any kind of psychotropic drugs; and
identified with self-reported suicidal thoughts or drug abuse in the past 6 months.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Technology-enhanced horticultural activities