Impairments of Neuro-muscular Communication in Motor-Neuron Disease: A Bio-Marker for Early and Personalised Diagnosis

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Dublin, Trinity College

About this trial

Motor neuron disease (MND) or ALS is a nervous system disease. ALS leads to a loss of movement ability that eventually leads to death. At the moment, there is no known treatment for ALS. Early diagnosis in individuals improves clinical care and facilitates timely entry into clinical trials. However, current methods for diagnosis are primarily clinical, and to date, no cost-effective biomarkers have been developed. Our objective is to identify a robust non-invasive neurophysiological-based system that can be used both as a biomarker of disease onset, and a measurement of progression using quantitative EEG and surface EMG (bipolar and high-density).

The investigators postulate that analysing the joint recordings of EEG and EMG (bipolar or high-density) can give measures that better distinguish healthy people and ALS patient subgroups and that the findings can be developed as biomarkers of early diagnosis and disease progression.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

age and gender-matched to patient groups

the intact physical ability to take part in the experiment.

Diagnosis of ALS, PLS, PMA, SMA, Polio or MS

capable of providing informed consent.

Disqualifiers

History of neuromuscular

neurological or active psychiatric disease disease

history of reaction or allergy to recording environments, equipment and the recording gels.

the presence of active psychiatric disease

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • 128 electrode electroencephalography (EEG), Bipolar surface electromyography (sEMG), High-density electromyography (HD-EMG)

Treatment groups

400 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

University of Dublin, Trinity College

Lead sponsor

Motor Neurone Disease Association, UK

Collaborator

Irish Research Council, IE

Collaborator

Research Motor Neuron, IE

Collaborator

Thierry Latran Foundation, FR

Collaborator

ALS Association, USA

Collaborator