IMPOWR-ME Project 1: Trial of Yoga and Physical Therapy Onsite at Opioid Treatment Programs

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAlbert Einstein College of Medicine

About this trial

This is a pragmatic, open label, randomized controlled trial with 1:1:1 allocation to 12 weeks of: (1) onsite yoga at opioid treatment programs (OTPs), (2) onsite physical therapy (PT) at OTPs, or (3) treatment as usual (TAU). Participants will be 180 individuals with chronic back pain receiving treatment for opioid use disorder (OUD) in community-based OTPs. Through research visits at screening, baseline, and months 1, 2, 3, 6, and 9, the investigators will evaluate pain and opioid use outcomes and implementation outcomes.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

age ≥18 years old

English or Spanish proficiency (i.e., be able to participate in study interventions and interviews in English or Spanish)

receiving methadone or buprenorphine treatment for OUD in the Montefiore OTP network for at least 12 weeks, with no dose change in 14 days

Chronic low or mid back pain, with at least moderate pain severity (score of ≥4 on the Pain, Enjoyment of Life and General Activity (PEG) Scale)

Disqualifiers

severe disabling conditions that could make participation in yoga or PT hazardous (e.g., spinal canal stenosis; severe scoliosis; vertebral fracture, history of spine surgery, or joint surgery in the past six months; severe or progressive neurological deficits, or cardiovascular or neurological disease requiring hospitalization in the past six months; unable to stand for at least 60 seconds; regular use of a wheelchair or motorized scooter, or regular use of a walker and inability to walk at least 4 steps without it; 3 or more falls in the prior year with at least one being non-mechanical;; or other severe disabling conditions deemed by the study clinician or MPI to preclude safe or adequate participation in the study)

acute exacerbation of psychiatric conditions that preclude the ability to participate in the study (e.g., acute mania, active suicidality/homicidality, psychosis)

cancer pain related to malignancy

yoga practice or PT in the prior 60 days

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Yoga
  • Physical Therapy
  • Treatment As Usual

Treatment groups

180 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Albert Einstein College of Medicine

Lead sponsor

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Collaborator

Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Collaborator

Wake Forest University

Collaborator