About this trial
The goal of this study is to learn if HIV screening testing can be done for children ages 18 months to 5 years by traditional healers in Southwestern Uganda. The main questions the investigators aim to answer are:
* Will caretakers of children coming to a traditional healer for their care accept an HIV test from them? * What views of HIV such as stigma and knowledge might affect the caretaker's choice to accept HIV testing or not for their child? Researchers will compare how many caretakers accept HIV testing for their child by a traditional healer compared to how many accept and go for testing at a nearby health center after being referred by a healer.
Participants will:
* Complete a form with the child's health history and past medical history * Complete surveys on knowledge and understanding of HIV and stigma * Decide to to have a rapid, oral swab test the child-participant for HIV * Complete a follow up call once per month for 3 months to see if the child-participant went for follow up care for those in the referral group or for those who tested positive by the traditional healer
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Age 18 months to 5 years old
Have a parent or caregiver present who can provide informed consent
Not previously tested for HIV in the past three months
Npt previously known to be HIV-infected.
Disqualifiers
unwilling or unable to participate in study procedures or provide written informed consent.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- HIV saliva swab screening test
- Referral for HIV testing
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
University of California, San Francisco
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Collaborator
Mbarara University of Science and Technology
Collaborator
Cornell University/Weill Cornell Medical Center
Collaborator