About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the effects of inhaled nitric oxide on oxygenation and lung perfusion in participants with severe obesity who have acute hypoxemic respiratory failure and are on mechanical ventilation
The main questions it aims to answer are:
1. In acute hypoxemic respiratory failure, what are the effects of inhaled nitric oxide on oxygenation in participants with severe obesity compared to participants with normal body weight. 2. In acute hypoxemic respiratory failure, what are the effects of inhaled nitric oxide on lung perfusion and heart function in participants with severe obesity compared to participants with normal body weight. 3. In acute hypoxemic respiratory failure, does severe obesity impact nitric oxide signaling pathways?
Participants with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure will be exposed to inhaled nitric oxide (20 ppm) while being clinically monitored.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure, defined as persistent hypoxemia (PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 300 mmHg or SpO2/FiO2 ≤ 315) and on invasive mechanical ventilation for < 72 hours
Presence of an arterial and central venous catheter (for blood gas measurement)
Admitted to a participating MGH ICU
Disqualifiers
Age < 18 years
Pregnancy or known active breastfeeding
Prisoner or Incarceration
Inability or unwillingness of subject or legal surrogate/representative to give written informed consent
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Nitric oxide