Inhaled Nitric Oxide in Severe Obesity

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorMassachusetts General Hospital

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the effects of inhaled nitric oxide on oxygenation and lung perfusion in participants with severe obesity who have acute hypoxemic respiratory failure and are on mechanical ventilation

The main questions it aims to answer are:

1. In acute hypoxemic respiratory failure, what are the effects of inhaled nitric oxide on oxygenation in participants with severe obesity compared to participants with normal body weight. 2. In acute hypoxemic respiratory failure, what are the effects of inhaled nitric oxide on lung perfusion and heart function in participants with severe obesity compared to participants with normal body weight. 3. In acute hypoxemic respiratory failure, does severe obesity impact nitric oxide signaling pathways?

Participants with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure will be exposed to inhaled nitric oxide (20 ppm) while being clinically monitored.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure, defined as persistent hypoxemia (PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 300 mmHg or SpO2/FiO2 ≤ 315) and on invasive mechanical ventilation for < 72 hours

Presence of an arterial and central venous catheter (for blood gas measurement)

Admitted to a participating MGH ICU

Disqualifiers

Age < 18 years

Pregnancy or known active breastfeeding

Prisoner or Incarceration

Inability or unwillingness of subject or legal surrogate/representative to give written informed consent

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Nitric oxide

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators