About this trial
The purpose of this study is to see if inorganic nitrate in the form of beetroot juice helps blood flow and physical fitness in women with ANOCA and CMD. The main questions it aims to answer are:
AIM 1: Test the hypothesis that fourteen days of nitrate rich beetroot juice will increase cardiac perfusion and improve quality of life compared to placebo.
AIM 2: Test the hypothesis that fourteen days of nitrate rich beetroot juice will increase physical fitness and reduce angina and dyspnea symptoms compared to placebo.
Exploratory AIM 3: Test the hypothesis that fourteen days of nitrate rich beetroot juice will improve vascular health and function.
Participants will:
* Take study beverage for 4 weeks total. * Stress Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and 12 lead electrocardiograms * Complete questionnaires * Cycling exercise test * Non invasive vascular testing * Blood draws
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Age ≥18 years.
Female sex.
Willing and able to provide written informed consent.
Signs and symptoms of suspected ischemia prompted referral for further evaluation by cardiac catheterization or CCTA within two years of consent.
Disqualifiers
History of non-ischemic cardiomyopathy LVEF <40% or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
History of congestive heart failure, severe pulmonary disease, liver disease
History of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) within previous 30 days
Stroke within the last 180 days or intracranial hemorrhage at any time.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- 70mL Nitrate Rich Beetroot Juice followed by placebo (Nitrate depleted beetroot juice)
- Placebo (70 mL Nitrate depleted beetroot juice) followed by 70mL Nitrate Rich Beetroot Juice