IntraCranial Atherosclerosis Related Large-vessel Occlusion Treated With Urgent Stenting (ICARUS)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

About this trial

The goal of this international, multi-center, randomized clinical trial is to compare two treatment options, early intracranial stenting and continued stent-retriever or aspiration based endovascular treatment, for stroke patients with a large vessel occlusion, who experienced failure of recanalisation after initial treatment due to intracranial atherosclerosis.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

A relevant clinical deficit defined as a National Institute of Health Stoke Scale (NIHSS) Score of ≥ 6 points for anterior circulation stroke and a NIHSS Score of ≥ 10 for posterior circulation stroke

Anticipated randomization within 24 hours of last seen well (LSW)

Occlusion of the Internal Carotid Artery, the M1 segment, the proximal/dominant M2 segment of the Middle Cerebral Artery, the Basilar Artery or the V4 segment of the Vertebral Artery

Absence of recanalization (thrombolysis in myocardial infarction score of 0 or 1) after up to three endovascular treatment passes

Disqualifiers

Acute intracranial haemorrhage

Pre-stroke modified Rankin Scale score of 3 or above

Known, severe comorbidities, which will likely prevent improvement or follow-up (cancer, alcohol/drug abuse or dementia)

Known clotting disease or suspicion of underlying disease which might lead to a hyper coagulant state

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Intracranial stenting
  • Continuation of conventional endovascular therapy (EVT)

Treatment groups

498 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

Lead sponsor

Swiss National Science Foundation

Collaborator

Acandis GmbH

Collaborator

Phenox GmbH

Collaborator