Life-Style Medicine for Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain in Older People

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age60+
SponsorChinese University of Hong Kong

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the clinical effectiveness of lifestyle medicine in reducing chronic musculoskeletal pain in older adults, as measured by pain intensity, pain interference, self-management efficacy, stress level, sleep quality, healthier diet, better quality of life, and cost-effectiveness, compared to a waitlist control group.

Participants will be randomly assigned to either the intervention or the waitlist group. The intervention group will meet the health coach face-to-face for four sessions to negotiate and set personalized health goals. The waitlist control group will continue to receive usual care without any additional intervention for 24 weeks. Both groups will complete three assessments: at the start of the study, one month after the intervention, and three months after the intervention. The waitlist control group will be offered the same intervention after completing the study.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

chronic musculoskeletal pain, defined as pain that lasted for more than 3 months persistently or intermittently, including regional pain (joints, limbs, back, and/or neck)

a degenerative joint condition, such as osteoarthritis, and/or musculoskeletal complaints that fall under the classification of the International Classification of Disease-11 as "chronic primary musculoskeletal pain" or "chronic secondary musculoskeletal pain"

Pain intensity score ≥ 4 on a numerical rating scale of 10

stable baseline physical activity

Disqualifiers

patient with cancer-related pain

inflammatory rheumatic disease

a recent history of stroke or major surgery in the past 6 months

terminal illness

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Lifestyle medicine Health coaching

Treatment groups

268 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups