Low-Dose Radiotherapy in Treating Painful Bone Metastases in Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Southern California

About this trial

This phase II trial studies how well low-dose radiotherapy works in treating bone pain in patients with multiple myeloma that has spread to the bone. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays, gamma rays, neutrons, protons, or other sources to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Low-dose radiotherapy may be more convenient for patients and their families, may not interfere as much with the timing of chemotherapy, and may have less chance for short term or long-term side effects from the radiation.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Histologic diagnosis of multiple myeloma

Painful bone metastasis (index lesion) that has a radiographic correlate

Patient may have had any number of prior chemotherapy/immunotherapy regimens (changes to systemic therapy or use of bisphosphonates for 4 weeks before and after RT are allowed, but recording of these changes must be made so it can be accounted for)

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2

Disqualifiers

Patients will be ineligible if the index lesion has received prior radiation therapy or prior palliative surgery. Patients may have received prior palliative or primary radiotherapy or surgery to other parts of the body, as long as the index lesion was not in the prior radiation fields and has not received prior palliative surgery

Patients will also be ineligible if there is pathologic fracture or impending fracture at the site of the index lesion or planned surgical fixation of the bone at the index lesion

Patients with clinical or radiographic evidence of spinal cord or cauda equina compression/effacement from the index lesion, and/or with index lesions located at the skull base or orbital lesions

Patients must not be pregnant

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Quality-of-Life Assessment
  • Questionnaire Administration
  • Radiation Therapy

Treatment groups

100 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group

Sponsors and collaborators

University of Southern California

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborator