Meal Frequency and Glycemic Control in Individuals With Type 1 Diabetes

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorHospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to examine the effect of 3 versus 6 daily meals of isocaloric diets on glycemic control and variability in individuals with type 1 diabetes. Participants will be randomized in a crossover clinical trial and will receive two different types of isocaloric diet interventions, in 3 meals/day (calorie distribution: 30% at breakfast, 40% at lunch and 30% at dinner) or 6 meals/day (calorie distribution: 20% at breakfast, 10% at morning snack, 30% at lunch, 10% at afternoon snack, 25% at dinner and 5% at evening snack), for three weeks, with a 4-week washout period between diets.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

• Adults (18 to 60 years old) with a medical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus

Individuals who perform carbohydrate counting

Individuals diagnosed > 12 months ago

Perform daily glycemic control using a blood glucose monitor or use of a glucose sensor

Disqualifiers

Individuals with glycated hemoglobin ≥ 11%

Individuals who are using NPH insulin

Retinopathy with vision deficit that limits the activities proposed in the disciplines.

Individuals with gastrointestinal disease such as celiac disease, Crohn's disease and Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Three meals a day
  • Six meals a day

Treatment groups

27 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups