Mechanisms of Open and Hidden Placebo in Stroke Recovery

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorSpaulding Rehabilitation Hospital

About this trial

This trial aims to investigate whether placebo in isolation (open and hidden) has a specific neural signature in stroke subjects thus providing a novel mechanism to explain placebo effects that can be used to ultimately enhance stroke rehabilitation therapies.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Adults with hemiparesis due to chronic stroke

Stroke duration of 6 months or more

Fugl-Meyer scale upper extremity motor assessment score of > 11 and ≤ 56

Pre-stroke disability (defined as a score of < 3 on the Modified Rankin Scale)

Disqualifiers

Stroke of anterior cerebral artery territory with prefrontal lesion and stroke-related decreased EEG power in the prefrontal cortex

Unable to understand instructions

TMS contraindications: electronic hardware in close contact to the discharging coil such as cochlear implant, internal pulse generator or medical pump

Concurrent unstable medical conditions

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Active rTMS
  • Sham rTMS
  • Open Placebo

Treatment groups

56 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups