Mind-Body Interventions in Coronary Artery Disease

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
Sponsorşeyda candeniz

About this trial

This randomized controlled study aims to evaluate the effects of a combined mind-body intervention consisting of progressive muscle relaxation and guided imagery on psychological outcomes in patients with stable coronary artery disease.

A total of 40 participants will be randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a control group. The intervention group will receive eight individualized sessions over four weeks in addition to standard medical care, while the control group will continue with standard care only.

Primary and secondary outcomes will be assessed using validated self-report instruments, including the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and COPE Inventory, administered at baseline and after the intervention period.

The main objective of the study is to determine whether structured mind-body techniques can reduce perceived stress, anxiety, and depressive symptoms and improve coping strategies in patients with coronary artery disease.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Diagnosed with stable coronary artery disease

Aged between 18 and 65 years

Able to read and understand Turkish

Able to complete study questionnaires and assessments

Disqualifiers

History of acute coronary syndrome within the last 3 months

Presence of a diagnosed severe psychiatric disorder

Cognitive impairment or communication difficulties that may interfere with study participation

Previous regular participation in mind-body interventions such as progressive muscle relaxation, guided imagery, meditation, or similar programs

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Guided Imagery

    Behavioral

    A structured mind-body intervention consisting of progressive muscle relaxation and guided imagery techniques delivered in eight individualized sessions over four weeks.

Treatment groups

40 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Intervention GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Control GroupNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) Score

The primary outcome is the change in perceived stress levels measured by the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) between baseline and the end of the 4-week intervention period.Scores range from 0 to 16, with higher scores indicating greater perceived stress.

Time frame
Baseline and 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) Anxiety Score

Change in anxiety measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale - Anxiety Subscale (HADS). Scores range from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating greater anxiety symptoms. Outcome will be assessed at baseline and 4 weeks.

Time frame
Baseline and 4 weeks
2

Change in Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) Depression Score

Change in depression measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale - Depression Subscale (HADS). Scores range from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating greater depressive symptoms. Outcome will be assessed at baseline and 4 weeks.

Time frame
Baseline and 4 weeks
3

Change in COPE Coping Strategies Scale Scores

Change in coping strategies measured by the COPE Inventory. The instrument contains 15 coping subscales, each scored from 4 to 16, with higher scores indicating greater use of the respective coping strategy. Outcomes will be assessed at baseline and 4 weeks.

Time frame
Baseline and 4 weeks

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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şeyda candeniz

Lead sponsor

Ankara University

Sponsor institution