Modernizing Perinatal Syphilis Testing

ConditionSyphilis
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
AgeUp to 45
SponsorThe University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to determine the testing performance of real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction and transcription mediated amplification by comparing test performance of these novel molecular tests to current 2021 CDC CS guidelines for maternal/neonatal dyads at risk for syphilis infection and to determine whether CS is associated with adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Maternal diagnosis of syphilis by 2021 CDC STI guidelines, irrespective of treatment status; AND viable pregnancy with gestational age ≥ 12 weeks OR postpartum ≤ 96 hours from delivery OR Neonates of pregnancies affected by syphilis ≤ 72 hours of birth

Individuals (men and non-pregnant) with syphilis in Harris Health clinic with syphilis

Disqualifiers

Pregnant individuals and neonates who do not meet the criteria of syphilis (false positive)

Planning to move outside of study prior to ND testing

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) assay for detection of Treponema pallidum
  • Aptima Treponema pallidum transcription-mediated amplification (TMA) assay for detection of Treponema pallidum
  • Center for Disease Control (CDC) Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) 2021 Treatment Guidelines for diagnosis of syphilis

Treatment groups

924 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group

Sponsors and collaborators

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Lead sponsor

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Collaborator