About this trial
To determine whether the time of day at which daily occlusion (patching) is administered - morning (08:00-10:00) versus evening (17:00-19:00) - affects the amount of visual-acuity improvement in the amblyopic eye in children with unilateral amblyopia.
Rationale:
While occlusion therapy remains the mainstay for treatment of childhood amblyopia, existing trials have focused on patching duration, not on the timing of occlusion. Diurnal or chronobiological factors - such as fluctuations in neuroplasticity, attention, compliance, or visual demand during the day - may influence the efficacy of patching. Understanding whether timing matters could help optimize occlusion therapy, improve outcomes, and reduce treatment burden.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age: 4-8 years.
Unilateral amblyopia.
Amblyopic-eye BCVA decimal 0.17-0.67 (≈ 6/36-6/9).
Fellow-eye BCVA ≥ 0.80 decimal (≈ 6/7.5 or better).
Disqualifiers
Bilateral amblyopia.
Sensory-deprivation amblyopia (e.g., due to congenital cataract, ptosis, corneal opacity).
Ocular surgery within the past 6 months, or planned surgery during study.
Likely poor adherence (e.g., due to social, logistic, or family constraints).
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
eye-patching
Behavioralis a non-invasive treatment for Amblyopia ("lazy eye") in children. It involves covering (patching) the stronger, "good" eye so that the weaker (amblyopic) eye is forced to work. This encourages the brain to rely on the amblyopic eye, helping to strengthen its visual pathways.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of the amblyopic eye
Change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of the amblyopic eye from baseline to month 6, measured using a standardized logMAR (crowded) chart under full refractive correction, by a masked examiner.
Secondary outcomes
stereoacuity
Change in stereoacuity (arc-seconds unit) from baseline to Month 6 in amblyopic eye in the trial measured using the Titmus Fly Test
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: