To develop and externally validate a machine learning model for predicting the 1-year risk of relapse in patients with stable ABPA, and to further evaluate its value in risk stratification and clinical decision-making.
Female and Male patients aged 18-80 years
diagnosis of Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis ABPA accroding to the 2024 ISHAM Working Group Diagnostic Criteria
Patients with malignant tumors or severe organ dysfunction (e.g., cardiac, cerebral, renal, etc.)
Patients with severe comorbidities, including active pulmonary tuberculosis, lung cancer, chronic heart failure (NYHA class Ⅳ), chronic kidney disease (CKD stage 5), decompensated cirrhosis, etc.
Patients with immunosuppressive status, such as HIV infection, long-term use of oral corticosteroids or immunosuppressive agents.
Pregnant or lactating women.