About this trial
This study aims to evaluate the effects of music intervention on golf-specific skill performance under mental fatigue. It is a randomised, controlled, double-blind design. The study consists of three main phases: familiarisation with the experimental procedure, baseline testing, and the formal experiment. During the formal experiment, participants will be randomly assigned to one of the following three groups: (MF-Mu Group) Participants undergo a mental fatigue induction task followed by a music intervention; (MF-nMu Group) Participants undergo a mental fatigue induction task but do not receive a music intervention; (CON Group) Participants neither undergo a mental fatigue induction task nor receive a music intervention. The total intervention duration is 45 minutes, consisting of 30 minutes of mental fatigue induction and 15 minutes of music intervention. In conditions where mental fatigue induction or music intervention is not conducted, participants will remain in the same experimental environment and rest quietly for the same duration to control for external confounding factors and ensure experimental consistency. Immediately after the intervention, participants will complete golf skill testing, with the testing site located within a 2 minutes walking distance from the intervention area. Performance outcomes include driving performance, iron shot performance, chipping performance, and putting performance.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Athletes must be between 18 and 24 years old.
Be registered golfers in the National Colleges and Universities Golf Championship.
Have at least three years of specialised golf training.
Engage in at least five weekly training sessions.
Disqualifiers
Colour blindness.
Hearing loss.
Insomnia.
Physical injuries.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Inducing mental fatigue
- Music intervention
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Pan Xiaoyang
Lead sponsor
Universiti Putra Malaysia
Sponsor institution