Music Mindfulness Study 2a.

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorYale University

About this trial

Mental health vulnerability due to stress is increased in People of African Descent (PADs) in America due to disproportionate effects of racism, poverty, education, and criminal justice sentencing. Various meditation and mindfulness approaches have provided evidence of measured reductions in multiple negative dimensions of stress. However, the majority of these studies do not have an adequate representation of PADs or other marginalized groups and are not designed to be culturally relevant or community based. Music has been shown to alleviate multiple symptoms of stress and has been shown to be a preferred and effective support for meditation and mindfulness. However, its role in stress management in PADs engaged in meditation or mindfulness is seldom studied. This study aims to evaluate the effects of a virtual, community-based music mindfulness program on stress management in PAD community members with anxiety and depression during COVID19.

Music Mindfulness Study: Investigators will compare the effects of music-backed guided mindfulness mediation and guided mediation alone in alleviating anxiety and depression.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

symptoms of anxiety or depression assessed by PHQ9 (>9) and GAD7 (>9)

Disqualifiers

Component 2a

PHQ-9 <9, GAD7 < 9

regular meditation practice of at least once a week

has taken meditation course or intervention in the past year

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • in person meditation

    Behavioral

    in person guided meditation

  • in person meditation using headphones

    Behavioral

    in person meditation using headphones

  • virtual meditation

    Behavioral

    virtually guided meditation via Zoom

Treatment groups

70 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: In person with live musicExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: In person with headphonesExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Virtual participationExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Mean Score Perceived Stress Scale

The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) is a 10-item, validated, self-report, questionnaire used to assess perceived control and confidence in managing stressful situations over the past month. Scores range from 0 to 40, with higher scores indicated higher levels of perceived stress.

Time frame
8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Mean Score Social Connectedness Scale

The Social Connectedness Scale (SCS) is a self-report questionnaire that measures the extent to which individuals feel connected to others in their social environment. 20 items on a 6-point Likert scale, from 1 (strongly disagree) to 6 (strongly agree). Total score is achieved by summing all items with total score range from 20-120. Higher scores indicate a greater sense of social connectedness.

Time frame
8 weeks

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Yale University

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Collaborator