Narrow Excision Versus Wide Excision for the Treatment of Adults With Invasive Cutaneous Melanoma, ICEMAN Trial

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorOHSU Knight Cancer Institute

About this trial

This clinical trial compares the effect of a narrow surgical excision (removal) to a wide excision for the treatment of adults with invasive cutaneous melanoma. Currently the standard of care is to take wide margins (boarder of healthy tissue surrounding the melanoma) when removing melanoma. Narrow margin excision removes a smaller amount of healthy tissue when surgically removing the melanoma. Narrow margin excision may be effective in removing the melanoma while also reducing surgical complications and improving quality of life for adults with invasive cutaneous melanoma.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Participants or legally authorized representatives (LAR) must provide written informed consent before any study-specific procedures or interventions are performed

Age ≥ 18 years; all biological gender identities and racial/ethnic groups will be included

Participants must have histologically confirmed primary cutaneous melanoma. Acral melanomas are eligible.

American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th Ed clinical stage IA disease with Breslow thickness > 0.5 mm AND at least one high-risk feature (Mitotic rate ≥ 2/mm2, age ≤ 42, lymphovascular invasion, head/neck location)

Disqualifiers

Uncertain diagnosis of melanoma (i.e. severely dysplastic nevi, melanocytic lesion of unknown malignant potential, atypical intraepidermal melanocytic proliferations)

The patient has already undergone wide local excision at the site of the primary index lesion

The patient has a pure desmoplastic melanoma. A pure desmoplastic melanoma is defined as being > 90% desmoplastic type. Melanomas with < 90% desmoplastic type may be included in this trial

Mucosal and ocular melanomas are also excluded, as these are approached differently for surgical excision

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Biospecimen Collection
  • Excision
  • Excision
  • Survey Administration

Treatment groups

1,000 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

Lead sponsor

Oregon Health and Science University

Collaborator