Non-invasive Brain Stimulation in Subjects with Major Depressive Disorder

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age19+
SponsorCarmen Concerto

About this trial

Introduction The study involves the recruitment of outpatients suffering from Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), diagnosed according to the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Patients are on selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for at least 4 weeks and present residual depressive symptoms, defined by a score greater than 7 on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS-17).

Study Objectives

Primary Objective To investigate the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on depressive symptoms in patients with depression, randomized into a "test" group and a "sham" group.

Secondary Objectives

To investigate the effects of tDCS on cognitive function in patients with depression, randomized into a "test" group and a "sham" group.

To evaluate changes in blood biomarkers, neurophysiological, and neurosonological variables after tDCS treatment in the same group of patients.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Patients with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), as defined by the DSM-5-TR criteria;

Presence of residual symptoms, defined by a Hamilton Depression Rating Scale score over 7;

Age over 18 years.

Disqualifiers

MMSE under 18 and/or CDR over 2;

Other neurological diseases (stroke, multiple sclerosis, major head trauma, epilepsy) or psychiatric disorders other than those included (schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, etc.);

Patients with severe clinical conditions, acute or uncontrolled chronic medical diseases;

Endocrine diseases, vitamin deficiencies, or exposure to drugs associated with cognitive impairment and/or mood deflection;

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Active tDCS
  • Sham treatment

Treatment groups

105 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Locations

This trial has no locations

Sponsors and collaborators

Carmen Concerto

Lead sponsor

University of Catania

Sponsor institution