About this trial
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a sleep disorder that is commonly treated using positive airway pressure, yet 50% of patients still experience residual sleepiness after successful therapy. A potential neuromodulation strategy that can decrease residual sleepiness is transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM). tPBM is a neuromodulatory treatment that uses red and/or near infrared light to penetrate the cortex and can alter both cerebral metabolism and blood flow. However, this potential has never been explored before directly in sleep disordered individuals. This project aims to explore the effect of tPBM on sleepiness and understand the potential neural mechanism of tPBM in OSA. The short-term goal of this project is to collect pilot data, which is the first of its kind, and suggest tPBM as a potential modulator of sleepiness in OSA.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Cognitively normal (Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TiCS) ≥29))
Moderate - severe OSA
Currently on therapy for OSA and has received treatment for OSA for at least 3 months.
Sustained compliance with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), which means using the machine at least 4 hours per night for five nights a week.
Disqualifiers
Documented diagnosis of chronic insomnia, or sleep onset insomnia based on Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Documented diagnosis of circadian rhythm disorder
Any current use of supplemental oxygen
Other sleep-related breathing disorders (central sleep apnea, etc.) based on American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) criteria
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Active tPBM
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
NYU Langone Health
Lead sponsor
American Academy of Sleep Medicine
Collaborator