Orofacial Functions and Masticatory Function in Children With Different Types of Deterioration in Oral Health

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age3-17
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

About this trial

This project aims at studying the evolution of masticatory function (food bolus granulometry, masticatory behavior, muscle activity and masticatory performance) during oral rehabilitation, in children with different types of oral health impairment.

Secondary objectives are to study the relationships between children masticatory function (food bolus granulometry, masticatory behavior, muscle activity and masticatory performance) and its evolution during oral rehabilitation, and:

* their type of oral health alteration * their eating behaviors * their height and weight status

During examination the following parameters are collected:

* Various clinical indicators of oral health * The child's weight and height * Frequency and nature of orofacial dysfunctions * The oral health related quality of life of children and their families * Chewing tests are performed (chewing gum, natural food such as carrot, cereals, and cheese samples, samples of gelatins of different hardness)

Examination and differents tests are performed every six months for a total of 5 years (per participant)

The dental care procedures performed during the study were carried out in the usual way.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Children and adolescents who have given their consent (6-17 years) and whose legal guardians have given their consent.

Children (3-6 years old) with consent from the legal guardian.

The subject is affiliated with a Social Security system.

children with multiple caries, requiring full rehabilitation under sedation or general anesthesia +/- prosthetic rehabilitation,

Disqualifiers

Children with an ASA III or IV category according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists

Children who do not have a solid diet due to severe neuromotor disorders.

Children for whom a geographical or organizational barrier prevents follow-up in the service, children in social placement

Children over 18 years of age

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • dental treatment for global oral rehabilitation
  • oral health check up

Treatment groups

112 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

Lead sponsor

Centre de Recherche en Odontologie Clinique UR4847

Collaborator