Outcome of 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT Versus Adrenal Vein Sampling in Primary Aldosteronism

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-70
SponsorQifu Li

About this trial

To compare the 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT and adrenal vein sampling on the long-term outcomes of primary aldosteronism (PA) patients with adrenal nodule (≥1cm)

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

Combined with autonomous cortisol secretion, cortisol after 1mg dexamethasone suppression test (DST) ≥50 nmol/l.

PA patients who meet the by-passing AVS criteria [i.e., younger than 35 years old, spontaneous hypokalemia, adrenal CT indicated unilateral low-density adenoma (≥1cm), plasma aldosterone >300pg/ml]

Suspicion of familial hyperaldosteronism or Liddle syndrome. [i.e., age <20 years, hypertension and hypokalemia, or with family history]

Suspicion of pheochromocytoma or adrenal carcinoma.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT

    Diagnostic test

    The patients had a normal diet with no special preparation before 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT imaging. The dosage of intravenously injected 68Ga-Pentixafor was calculated based on the patient's weight (1.85 MBq \[0.05mCi\]/kg). Local PET/CT scanning of the upper abdomen was performed on a hybrid PET/CT scanner at 10 minutes after the injection of the intravenous tracer, respectively.

Treatment groups

320 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: AVS groupNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The proportion of complete biochemical remission

Blood was drawn to measure aldosterone, renin and potassium.According to PASO criteria, outcomes of adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism were classified into complete, partial, and absent success, for both clinical and biochemical outcomes.The proportion of complete biochemical remission according to PASO consensus criteria.

Time frame
At 6 months of follow-up.

Secondary outcomes

1

The proportion of complete clinical remission

Blood was drawn to measure aldosterone, renin and potassium.According to PASO criteria, outcomes of adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism were classified into complete, partial, and absent success, for both clinical and biochemical outcomes.The proportion of complete biochemical remission according to PASO consensus criteria.

Time frame
At 6 months of follow-up.
2

In surgical population, the proportion of complete biochemical remission

Blood was drawn to measure aldosterone, renin and potassium.According to PASO criteria, outcomes of adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism were classified into complete, partial, and absent success, for both clinical and biochemical outcomes.The proportion of complete biochemical remission according to PASO consensus criteria.

Time frame
At 6 months of follow-up.
3

In surgical population, the proportion of complete clinical remission

Blood was drawn to measure aldosterone, renin and potassium.According to PASO criteria, outcomes of adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism were classified into complete, partial, and absent success, for both clinical and biochemical outcomes.The proportion of complete biochemical remission according to PASO consensus criteria.

Time frame
At 6 months of follow-up.
4

Daily defined doses (DDD) of antihypertensive agents

Prescribed daily dose (DDD) of antihypertensive drugs (including MRA) in each group after 6-12 months of follow-up.

Time frame
At 6-12 months of follow-up.

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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Qifu Li

Lead sponsor

Chongqing Medical University

Sponsor institution

The Affiliated Hospital Of Southwest Medical University

Collaborator

West China Hospital

Collaborator

Tongji Hospital

Collaborator

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

Collaborator

The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School

Collaborator

The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Collaborator

Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Collaborator

Changzhi Medical College

Collaborator

Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Collaborator