CAR-T Cell Therapy for Desensitization in Kidney Transplantation

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

About this trial

This research study is for people who have been waiting for a kidney transplant for at least one year, and who have a cPRA of 99.5% or higher. Having a cPRA of 99.5% or higher means that your immune system would reject 99.5% of kidneys available for transplant. The study will test whether new products called Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells (CAR T Cells), when given with chemotherapy, is safe and will reduce cPRA.

The main study will last up to 2 years: Participants will have up to 30 clinic or hospital visits over a one-year period. If a transplant takes place, there will be 9 more visits after transplant. Long term follow up is required by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for 15 years after receiving CAR T cell.

The primary objective is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of administering CART BCMA + huCART-19 following lymphodepletion, including determination of optimal tolerated regimen (OTR) and/or recommended phase 2 regimen, according to the incidence of dose limiting toxicity (DLT) in highly sensitized patients awaiting kidney transplant.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Male or female patients aged 18-65 years with kidney failure requiring hemodialysis.

Protocol-specific cPRA ≥99.5%

No suitable living donor OR has been active in a kidney paired donation program but not received a match within 12 months

Have blood group Type O or B, and predictive of a positive virtual crossmatch to an available deceased donor.

Disqualifiers

Subjects with indwelling catheters as primary access for hemodialysis

Previous solid organ (except kidney) or bone marrow transplant

BMI ≥35 kg/m²

Subjects who have preserved or oliguric urine output > 100 cc/day with history of recurrent UTI (2 in 6 months or 3 in 1 year, see study definitions)

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Cyclophosphamide
  • CART-BCMA
  • huCART19
  • Fludarabine

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group

Sponsors and collaborators

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Lead sponsor

University of Pennsylvania Clinical Cell and Vaccine Production Facility (CVPF)

Collaborator