This clinical study investigates a novel treatment option for adolescents and adults with acute B-lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). While allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a standard therapy for leukemia, some patients are ineligible due to factors such as age, underlying medical conditions, or the absence of a suitable donor. For these individuals, CD19 CAR-T cell therapy is being evaluated as a potential consolidation therapy.
The subject has voluntarily agreed to participate, signed the informed consent form, and is willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, study treatment, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.
The subject has been clinically diagnosed with newly diagnosed or refractory/relapsed B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL), including Burkitt lymphoma leukemia and blast-phase chronic myeloid leukemia, and has achieved complete remission (defined as <5% bone marrow blasts, no peripheral blood blasts, and no extramedullary leukemia) after chemotherapy or immunotherapy, but is either ineligible for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), lacks a suitable donor, or declines transplantation.
Aged between 14 and 80 years (inclusive), male or female.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2.
Presence of mixed-lineage leukemia or biphenotypic leukemia.
Prior treatment with CAR-T cell therapy before screening or conditioning.
Patients with bone marrow failure syndromes associated with genetic disorders, such as Fanconi anemia, Kostmann syndrome, Shwachman syndrome, or any other known bone marrow failure syndromes.
History of or current malignancy within the past five years (excluding patients with a low risk of recurrence after curative treatment and more than five years of follow-up, as determined by the investigator).