About this trial
The combination of chemotherapy and immunotherapy shows promising results in terms of overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) for the treatment of first-line stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, leading to such combinations becoming a real backbone of the Standard of Care (SoC) for NSCLC patients.
However, conventional chemotherapy's severe systemic toxicities represent a limiting factor in terms of administered dose and frequency. Administration of cisplatin by inhalation (pulmonary route) is a promising additional approach that may overcome the limitations of conventional chemotherapy.
Use of a dry powder inhaler enables a high therapeutic response by delivering high local concentrations of a well-established active substance without the usual undesired reactions that limit the use of high doses when administered through the conventional systemic route.
This study may provide insights into whether this add-on treatment might be a safe and potentially efficacious option for NSCLC patients.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
The patient must be ≥18 years of age at the time of signing the informed concent form (ICF).
The patient must have a pathologically or cytologically confirmed Stage IV NSCLC that could be treated with pembrolizumab alone or combined with carboplatin/pemetrexed or paclitaxel.
The patient must have measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1.
The patient must be treatment naïve for stage IV NSCLC at the time of study enrolment. Patients having received, at least 6 months before D1, platinum derivatives adjuvant after (i) surgery or (ii) concomitant chemotherapy-radiotherapy for unresectable locally advanced NSCLC are eligible.
Disqualifiers
Patients with contraindication to or unwillingness to undergo contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scans and chest X-rays according to the protocol requirements.
Patients who are participating in an investigational drug or device study within 4 weeks prior to the planned day for the first study treatment administration (D1).
Patients who have been treated by any anti-neoplastic agent within 6 months prior to the planned day for the first study treatment administration (D1).
Patients who have received prior therapy with an immune checkpoint inhibitor.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- CIS-DPI