About this trial
This is an open-label, multicenter, Phase Ib trial designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of EMB-01 in combination with chemotherapy in patients with unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC), and to determine the recommended Phase II combination dose (RP2CD). The study consists of a dose escalation phase followed by a dose expansion phase. Approximately 30 patients are planned to be enrolled in each combination treatment group across both phases, with a maximum total enrollment of approximately 120 patients.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
1. Male or female patients aged ≥ 18 and < 75 years. 2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic left-sided colorectal cancer (primary tumor located from the splenic flexure to the rectum), with measurable disease per RECIST v1.1.
Patients who received any approved or investigational anti-cancer therapy must have discontinued such therapy at least 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment or 5 half-lives of the agent, whichever is shorter.
Patients who received local radiotherapy, bone metastasis radiotherapy, or oral fluoropyrimidines must have discontinued such therapy at least 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment. No therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals within 8 weeks prior to the first dose of EMB-01.
Arm A (irinotecan) and Arm B (TAS-102): Prior fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin-, and irinotecan-based chemotherapy, plus prior anti-VEGF therapy (with or without anti-EGFR therapy), with disease progression or intolerance; no prior TAS-102/fruquintinib/regorafenib. If prior anti-EGFR therapy was received, the patient must have achieved CR, PR, or SD, with the last anti-EGFR dose administered at least 4 months prior to the first study drug dose.
Disqualifiers
1. Expected survival < 3 months. 2. Presence of KRAS/NRAS (exons 2, 3, 4), BRAF V600, HER2 positivity (IHC3+ and/or amplification), RET/NTRK fusion, or other molecular alterations that may affect anti-EGFR or cMET therapy efficacy, as detected by central laboratory testing at screening or documented in prior treatment history. (Discussion between investigator and sponsor in writing is recommended if applicable.) 3. Persistent adverse events (AEs) from prior anti-tumor therapy > Grade 2 per CTCAE v5.0, except alopecia, Grade 2 fatigue, or Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- EMB-01
- Irinotecan
- TAS-102
- mFOLFOX6
- FOLFIRI