About this trial
There is currently no readily available pharmacologic intervention for suicidal ideation, a true psychiatric emergency, in the Emergency Department (ED). Investigators aim to trial low-dose, intravenous ketamine, a drug with well-established use in treatment-resistant depression, for patients who present to the ED with suicidal ideation.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Acutely Suicidality ("yes" answer to any of items 4 or 5 on C-SSRS "Suicidal Ideation" category)
Require inpatient stabilization for SI or actions based on clinical observation and interview
Are accepted for psychiatric stabilization at the University of Kansas Medical Center's Strawberry Hill campus
Have a Glasgow Coma Score (GCS) of 15
Disqualifiers
Current or past history of psychosis
Current or recent (past 4 weeks) symptoms of mania/hypomania as defined by Young Mania Rating Scale (YRMS) score of 12 or greater
History of ketamine use disorder
History of liver transplant
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Ketamine
DrugPatients will receive 0.2mg/kg of IV ketamine
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]
Safety of use of ketamine for SI in the ED, as assessed by number and severity of reported serious adverse outcomes.
Provider and Nursing Attitudes toward use of Ketamine for Suicidal Patients in the ED [Feasibility]
A questionnaire will be given to providers and nursing staff to assess \[1\] perceived safety, \[2\] provider comfort, \[3\] perceived efficacy, and \[4\] perceived feasibility for ED use as rated on a Likert scale from 1-5, with 5 relaying best perceived outcomes.
Secondary outcomes
Change in Suicidal Ideation
Change of SI in ED patients after ketamine administration, as measured by the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (ideation subscore range 1-5, with higher number indicating increasing suicidal ideation; intensity subscore rating 2-25, with higher number indicating greater severity of suicidal ideation) and Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale.
Hospital Length of Stay
Impact of administration of ketamine on overall psychiatric hospital length of stay.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Lindsay Maguire, MD
Lead sponsor
University of Kansas Medical Center
Sponsor institution