About this trial
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of modified immune cells (IL13Ralpha2 CAR T cells) after a chemotherapy conditioning regimen for the treatment of patients with stage IIIC or IV melanoma or solid tumors that have spread to other places in the body (metastatic). The study agent is called IL13Ralpha2 CAR T cells. T cells are a special type of white blood cell (immune cells) that have the ability to kill tumor cells. The T cells are obtained from the patient's own blood, grown in a laboratory, and modified by adding the IL13Ralpha2 CAR gene. The IL13Ralpha2 CAR gene is inserted into T cells with a virus called a lentivirus. The lentivirus allows cells to make the IL13Ralpha2 CAR protein. This CAR has been designed to bind to a protein on the surface of tumor cells called IL13Ralpha2. This study is being done to determine the dose at which the gene-modified immune cells are safe, how long the cells stay in the body, and if the cells are able to attack the cancer.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Stage IIIC melanoma including locally relapsed, satellite, in-transit lesions or bulky draining node metastasis
Stage IV melanoma including patients with known brain metastases
Other metastatic, non-central nervous system (CNS) solid tumor relapsed or refractory after all standard-of-care systemic therapies for which the patient is eligible
Confirmed IL13Ralpha2 tumor expression by immunohistochemistry (immunohistochemical assay [IHA] H-Score >= 50 in at least 10% of the total tumor specimen and in at least two high-power fields)
Disqualifiers
Inability to purify >= 1 x 10^7 T cells from leukapheresis product (this does not apply to patients receiving a second infusion of IL13Ra2 CAR T cells as they will not undergo leukapheresis)
Previously known hypersensitivity to any of the agents used in this study; known sensitivity to cyclophosphamide or fludarabine
Received systemic treatment for cancer, including immunotherapy, within 14 days prior to initiation of conditioning chemotherapy administration within this protocol
Clinically active brain metastases. Radiological documentation of absence of active brain metastases at screening is required for all patients. Prior evidence of brain metastasis successfully treated with surgery or radiation therapy will not be exclusion for participation as long as they are deemed under control at the time of study enrollment
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Biopsy
- Biospecimen Collection
- Computed Tomography
- Cyclophosphamide
- Fludarabine Phosphate
- Fludeoxyglucose F-18
- IL13Ralpha2-specific Hinge-optimized 4-1BB-co-stimulatory CAR/Truncated CD19-expressing Autologous TN/MEM Cells
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- Positron Emission Tomography
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Anusha Kalbasi
Lead sponsor
Stanford University
Sponsor institution
Melanoma Research Alliance
Collaborator
California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM)
Collaborator
City of Hope National Medical Center
Collaborator
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborator