Greater Occipital Nerve Blockade in Veterans With Post-concussion Headache: Sub-study 1

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorYale University

About this trial

The acute and subacute sensations that occur on the scalp with injection of different concentrations of bupivacaine for grater occipital nerve blockade will be compared. Each Veteran participant will be randomized to receive three different concentrations, which will be injected one week apart each.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

United States Military Veterans within VA Connecticut Healthcare System

Chronic post-traumatic headache per ICHD-3 criteria (i.e., headaches are continuing to occur three months after the head injury)

At least two headache days per week

MRI brain scan completed within the past 3 months if chronic PTH for less than one year, within the past year if chronic PTH for less than 5 years, and within 5 years if chronic PTH for more than 10 years

Disqualifiers

Skull defect

Other contraindication to bupivacaine

Allergy or adverse reaction (e.g., rash, cardiac effects) to amide anesthetics, such as lidocaine

Instruction from clinician to avoid amide anesthetics, such as lidocaine

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Bupivacaine Injection

    Drug

    subcutaneous injection around bilateral greater occipital nerves

Treatment groups

12 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: Group 1Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Group 2Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Group 3Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group D: Group 4Experimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Acute sensation felt during injection: quality

The quality of the sensation on the scalp at the time of injection (e.g., burning, shooting, aching)

Time frame
During injection
2

Acute sensation felt during injection: intensity

The maximum intensity of the sensation on the scalp at the time of injection on 0-10 numerical rating scale

Time frame
During injection
3

Paresthesia felt after injection: quality

The quality of the sensation over the scalp after injection (e.g., numbing, tingling, coolness)

Time frame
From the time of injection to 1 week after injection
4

Paresthesia felt after injection: intensity

The maximum intensity of the sensation over the scalp after injection on 0-10 numerical rating scale

Time frame
From the time of injection to 1 week after injection

Secondary outcomes

1

Adverse events

Complications that occur during or after injection

Time frame
From the first injection to two weeks after the last injection

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Yale University

Lead sponsor

VA Connecticut Healthcare System

Collaborator

National Headache Foundation

Collaborator