About this trial
Lymphatic transport was previously examined by these investigators using Near InfraRed Indocyanine Green fluorescence imaging (NIR-ICG) of the upper extremities. They established reliable and reproducible methodologies in RA patients. The purpose of this phase 2 pilot is to study RA disease progression and effectiveness as well as the mechanism of action of clinical interventions using established NIR-ICG methodologies in previous studies.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Ability to provide written informed consent
Subjects must be 18 years old or older
RA subjects must fulfill 2010 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria with a DAS28-C-Reactive Protein (CRP) >3.5
Must have 1 year or less of disease
Disqualifiers
Active systemic disorders or inflammatory conditions other than RA, (i.e., chronic infections with hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HIV) that would confound the study results.
Known sensitivity to iodine because of residual iodide in Indocyanine Green
Pregnant women should not participate; pregnancy tests will not be performed
Inability to donate blood due to poor venous access
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Indocyanine green
DrugA trained physician will inject 0.1 ml of the ICG in to the web spaces of the hands in both upper extremities.
MultiSpectral Imaging System
DeviceOnce the ICG is injected, the contrast is expected to fluoresce underneath the MultiSpectral Imaging System. Multispectral video and still images will be recorded at the study visits.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Clearance
The change in Indocyanine Green signal intensity (arbitrary units) over time is measured by observing the fluorescence using the Multispectral Imaging System. The MSImager software analyses the signal intensity. This outcome measure will be quantified for both early RA and late RA subjects.
Secondary outcomes
Lymphatic Vessels
Using 2D still images from the NIR scanning sessions, lymphatic vessel location will be identified, and vessel numbers will be quantified. Comparisons with 2D images will be performed to identify vessel location and numbers. The images will then be superimposed upon each other in order to confirm concordance of lymphatic vessels. This outcome measure will be quantified for both early RA and late RA subjects.
Contraction Rate
The contraction rate is measured as lymphatic vessel contractions/min in the dominant lymphatic vessel efferent to the injection site using the MultiSpectral Imaging System (MSImager) that captures real time movies. The MSImager software analyses the signal intensity to determine the contraction rate. This outcome measure will be quantified for both early RA and late RA subjects.
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Rochester
Lead sponsor
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Collaborator
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
Collaborator