About this trial
This phase I trial evaluates the safety, effectiveness, and best dose of onvansertib for the treatment of patients with chronic myelomonocytic leukemia and Myelodysplastic syndrome/myeloproliferative neoplasm (MDS/MPN) overlap neoplasms that has come back (recurrent) or that does not respond to treatment (refractory). Onvansertib is a drug that binds to and inhibits an enzyme called PLK1, preventing cancer cell proliferation and causing cell death.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Age >= 18 years
History of World Health Organization (WHO)-defined diagnosis of proliferative CMML (WBC count >= 13,000/mm^3 at time of diagnosis), or MDS/MPN overlap neoplasm with WBC count >= 13,000/mm3 at time of diagnosis (atypical CML and MDS/MPN-NOS).
NOTE: Hydroxyurea or hypomethylating induced leukopenia does not preclude inclusion. Discussion of WBC < 13,000/mm^3 due to treatment at the time of preregistration must be discussed with the Sponsor/Principal Investigator
Relapsed/refractory following treatment with hydroxyurea; or at least 4 cycles of treatment with hypomethylating agents; or who are intolerant of treatment with either therapy. Note: Prior exposure to erythropoiesis stimulating agents is allowed. Hydroxyurea may continue for the first 28 days on study. Continuation of hydroxyurea beyond the first cycle must be discussed with the Sponsor/Principal Investigator
Disqualifiers
Previous exposure to an alternative (investigational) PLK1 inhibitor
Demonstration of transformation to acute leukemia on any prior bone marrow biopsy
Prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation with active grade 2-4 graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) or with moderate to severe chronic GVHD
NOTE: The patient should not have received calcineurin inhibitors ≤28 days prior to pre-registration and should not be actively receiving immunosuppressive therapy for acute or chronic GVHD.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Biospecimen Collection
- Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy
- Onvansertib
- Ultrasound Imaging
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Mayo Clinic
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Collaborator