Phase I Study of Docetaxel and 177-Lutetium-PSMA-I&T in First-Line Treatment for Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Adenocarcinoma

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexMale
Age18+
SponsorInstituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo

About this trial

This is a Phase I, open-label, single-center study evaluating the safety, tolerability, and recommended Phase II dose of docetaxel when combined with a fixed dose of 177-Lutetium-PSMA-I\&T in chemotherapy-naïve patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). Patients will receive standard androgen deprivation therapy, docetaxel at escalating doses (50 mg/m², 60 mg/m², 75 mg/m² every 3 weeks), and 177Lu-PSMA-I\&T at a fixed dose of 7.4 GBq every 6 weeks (up to 4 cycles). A 3+3 dose escalation design will be employed. Secondary endpoints include safety profile, treatment-limiting toxicities, treatment completion rate, and delayed toxicity. Exploratory endpoints include PSA response, radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS), and PERCIST-based response rate.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Men aged 18 years or older.

Histological or cytological diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma. The presence of intraductal or cribriform carcinoma will be allowed.

Presence of metastatic disease on conventional imaging exams (bone scintigraphy and/or CT scan or MRI).

PSA ≥2.0 ng/mL with at least two consecutive PSA rises at intervals of at least 1 week.

Disqualifiers

Presence of any small-cell or neuroendocrine component of prostate carcinoma.

Prior receipt of chemotherapy or radiopharmaceuticals in the castration-resistant setting.

Presence of another active malignancy requiring treatment or a cancer diagnosis within the past 5 years. Carcinoma in situ of any site, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, basal cell carcinoma of the skin, or papillary bladder tumors will be allowed if previously treated.

Severe urinary incontinence at the investigator's discretion.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Docetaxel 50mg/m2
  • Docetaxel 60mg/m2
  • Docetaxel 75 mg/m²
  • 177Lu-PSMA-I&T

Treatment groups

18 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups