About this trial
This phase I trial studies the side effects of pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy (PIPAC) in treating patients with ovarian, uterine, appendiceal, stomach (gastric), or colorectal cancer that has spread to the lining of the abdominal cavity (peritoneal carcinomatosis). Chemotherapy drugs, such as cisplatin, doxorubicin, oxaliplatin, leucovorin, fluorouracil, mitomycin, and irinotecan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. PIPAC is a minimally invasive procedure that involves the administration of intraperitoneal chemotherapy. The study device consists of a nebulizer (a device that turns liquids into a fine mist), which is connected to a high-pressure injector, and inserted into the abdomen (part of the body that contains the digestive organs) during a laparoscopic procedure (a surgery using small incisions to introduce air and to insert a camera and other instruments in the abdominal cavity for diagnosis and/or to perform routine surgical procedures). Pressurization of the liquid chemotherapy through the study device results in aerosolization (a fine mist or spray) of the chemotherapy intra-abdominally (into the abdomen). Giving chemotherapy through PIPAC may reduce the amount of chemotherapy needed to achieve acceptable drug concentration, and therefore potentially reduces side effects and toxicities.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
Patients must have histologically confirmed ovarian, uterine, gastric, appendiceal or colorectal cancer with PC
Prior IP chemotherapy is permitted
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) =< 2
Disqualifiers
Extra-peritoneal metastatic disease
Arm 1 (ovarian, uterine, gastric): Previous treatment with maximum cumulative doses of doxorubicin, daunorubicin, epirubicin, idarubicin, and/or other anthracyclines and anthracenediones
Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency (DPD) deficiency
Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Bowel obstruction requiring nasogastric tube, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy or exclusive total parenteral nutrition
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Biopsy
- Cisplatin
- Doxorubicin
- Fluorouracil
- Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy
- Irinotecan
- Leucovorin
- Mitomycin
- Oxaliplatin
- Quality-of-Life Assessment
- Questionnaire Administration
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
City of Hope Medical Center
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Collaborator