PSCA-Targeting CAR-T Cells Plus or Minus Radiation for the Treatment of Patients With PSCA+ Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexMale
Age18+
SponsorCity of Hope Medical Center

About this trial

This phase Ib trial tests the safety, side effects, and best dose of autologous anti-prostate stem cell antigen (PSCA)-chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-4-1BB/TCRzeta-CD19t-expressing T-lymphocytes (PSCA-CAR T cells), plus or minus radiation, in treating patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic). Castration-resistant prostate cancer continues to grow and spread despite the surgical removal of the testes or medical intervention to block androgen production. CAR T-cell therapy is a type of treatment in which a patient's T cells (a type of immune system cell) are changed in the laboratory so they will attack cancer cells. T cells are taken from a patient's blood. Then the gene for a special receptor that binds to a certain protein on the patient's cancer cells is added to the T cells in the laboratory. The special receptor is called a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR). Large numbers of the CAR T cells are grown in the laboratory and given to the patient by infusion for treatment of certain cancers. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. Giving PSCA-targeting CAR T-cells, with or without radiation, may kill more tumor cells in men with castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative (brown)

Assent, when appropriate, will be obtained per institutional guidelines

Note: For research participants who do not speak English, a short form consent may be used with a City of Hope (COH) certified interpreter/translator to proceed with screening and leukapheresis, while the request for a translated main consent is processed. However, the research participant is allowed to proceed with lymphodepletion and CAR T cell infusion only after the translated main consent form is signed

Agreement to allow the use of archival tissue from diagnostic tumor biopsies

Disqualifiers

Concurrent use of systemic steroids or chronic use of immunosuppressant medications. Recent or current use of inhaled steroids is not exclusionary. Physiologic replacement of steroids (prednisone =< 7.5 mg /day, or hydrocortisone =< 20 mg /day) is allowed

Subjects with clinically significant arrhythmia or arrhythmias not stable on medical management within two weeks of screening

Subjects with a known history or prior diagnosis of optic neuritis or other immunologic or inflammatory disease affecting the central nervous system, including seizure disorder

History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to study agent

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Autologous Anti-PSCA-CAR-4-1BB/TCRzeta-CD19t-expressing T-lymphocytes
  • Biopsy
  • Biospecimen Collection
  • Bone Scan
  • Computed Tomography
  • External Beam Radiation Therapy
  • Leukapheresis
  • Lymphodepletion Therapy

Treatment groups

21 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

City of Hope Medical Center

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborator