About this trial
This pilot study will evaluate the therapeutic potential of psilocybin in people with Cannabis Use Disorder (CUD). This study will examine the impact of psilocybin treatment on cannabis use and related variables in 12 people with CUD. This is an open-label proof-of-concept trial in which participants will complete a 12-week course of study treatment including two psilocybin sessions with psychological support, and follow-up assessments 3 and 6 months after the first psilocybin session.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
≥ 18 years of age.
Capable of providing written informed consent for participation into the study.
Willingness to allow the study team to review past medical records.
Currently meets criteria for The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) diagnosis of Cannabis Use Disorder.
Disqualifiers
Meeting DSM-5 criteria for another moderate or severe substance use disorder (excluding tobacco) within the past 5 years.
Currently taking antipsychotics, monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, or antidepressant medications other than SSRIs, SNRIs, or bupropion. Allowable bupropion doses for participants will be ≤300mg/day.
Currently taking lithium or other primary centrally-acting serotonergic medications, whether over-the-counter or prescription (e.g., efavirenz, 5-hydroxytryptophan, St. John's wort).
Cardiovascular conditions: angina, a clinically significant ECG abnormality (e.g. atrial fibrillation or corrected QT interval (QTc) > 450 msec), transient ischemic attack (TIA) in the last 6 months, stroke, artificial heart valves, or uncontrolled hypertension with resting blood pressure systolic >139 or diastolic >89, or heart rate >90 bpm.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Psilocybin
DrugParticipants will receive a moderately high dose (25mg) of psilocybin in week 5 of the 12-week counseling, and either another moderately high dose (25mg) or a high dose (35mg) in week 7.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Self-reported cannabis use as assessed by a modified Timeline Follow-Back interview
This information will be collected using a modified Timeline Follow-Back (TLFB) interview. The TLFB (past 30 days), uses a calendar with specific anchor dates to identify the quantity and frequency of use.
Biomarkers of recent cannabis use
Urine samples will be collected and tested for the presence of biomarkers indicating cannabis use.
Secondary outcomes
Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) score
The BDI-II is a widely-used, 21-item measure of cognitive and vegetative depressive symptoms. It has good reliability and validity, and can be scored to include as well as exclude somatic symptoms. The total score can range from 0 to 63, with higher scores indicating more severe symptoms.
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score
The PSQI is a 19-item self-report inventory that provides measures of daytime dysfunction; sleep latency, duration, disturbance, quality and efficiency. The component scores are summed to produce a global score (range 0 to 21). Higher scores indicate worse sleep quality.
Sponsors and contacts
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Johns Hopkins University
Lead sponsor
Center for Psychedelic and Consciousness Research
Collaborator