Safety and Feasibility of Intranasal Insulin in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-84
SponsorHealthPartners Institute

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to find out whether insulin, a drug approved by the FDA for the treatment of diabetes mellitus, is safe when administered as a nasal spray (intranasally) to people who have experienced a spinal cord injury. While insulin nasal spray has been shown to be safe in many patient populations, it has not yet been studied in people with spinal cord injury. This study would be the first step to developing insulin nasal spray as a treatment for spinal cord injury in the future.

This study is recruiting up to 12 individuals who have experienced a spinal cord injury at least 4 months ago to administer either 76 IU insulin nasal spray or a placebo (inactive nasal spray) at home every day for up to 24 days. Participants will be asked questions about their health and symptoms related their spinal cord injury, and will have their blood collected throughout the study. Participants who are unable to administer the medication independently must have a study partner in order to participate.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Subject is ≥18 and <85 years of age

Subject has sustained a traumatic or non-traumatic spinal cord injury with American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) rating A, B, C or D, complete or incomplete

Subject sustained spinal cord injury at least 4 months before baseline visit

Female subjects must have either: (1) a negative pregnancy test at the screening and treatment visits OR (2) be at least 2 years post-menopausal / surgically sterile

Disqualifiers

Subject is dependent on a ventilator or has a patent tracheostomy site

Subject has recent history (within past 6 months) of recurrent autonomic dysreflexia, defined as a sudden rise in systolic BP greater than 20 mmHg or diastolic BP greater than 10 mmHg without rise in heart rate and accompanied by symptoms such as headache, facial flushing, sweating, nasal congestion, or blurry vision

Subject has medical history and/or clinically determined disorders: chronic sinusitis, previous nasal and/or oto-pharyngeal surgery and severe deviated septum and/or other anomalies

Subject has history of any of the following: active and significant central nervous system, psychiatric illness, pulmonary, or cardiovascular disorders or any other clinically relevant abnormality that inclusion would pose a safety risk to the subject as determined by investigator

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Regular Insulin
  • 0.9 % Normal Saline

Treatment groups

12 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

HealthPartners Institute

Lead sponsor

Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Collaborator

Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs

Collaborator